Crisis at the Courthouse?
Monday, July 14th, 2008
The Cincinnati Enquirer reported this weekend on a crisis in the Hamilton County Public Defender’s office.
It seems clear from this article that Hamilton County is not meeting the demands placed on the public defender system, but what is not clear to many is why this system exists in the first place.
The Constitution, as it was originally understood, places limitations on government action. It does not, however, require action of the government. This is consistent with the founders’ view of individual rights, the exercise of which do not require action on the part of others. For instance, Congress may not abridge the freedom of speech. This grants individuals the right to speak, but it does not require the government to provide them with the means to do so (for instance, a radio program). The Supreme Court recently affirmed the individual right to own weapons, but it did not find an obligation of the government to supply each citizen a handgun. Late Chief Justice William H. Rehnquist accurately described this interpretation of constitutional rights in his 1989 opinion of DeShaney v. Winnebago County: (more…)




